Haufinyane tjena, indasteri ea lehae ea titanium dioxide e bile le karolo ea bone ea keketseho ea theko e kopaneng nakong ea selemo.Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la ho se sebelisoe ha thepa le liindasteri tse ling le phello ea ho fokotseha ha tlhokahalo, theko ea titanium dioxide e ntse e theoha ka ho feta 20% ha e bapisoa le theko ea 20,000 yuan ka tonne qalong ea selemo.E phahameng e theohile ka hoo e ka bang 30%.
1. Theko ea mefuta e fetang 60 ea lihlahisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale e ile ea theoha, 'me ketane eohle ea indasteri ea ho roala "ea putlama"
Ha u sheba 'maraka oa lik'hemik'hale ka 2022, o ka hlalosoa e le lesupi,' me mangolo a ntseng a eketseha a theko e hasaneng ha aa ka a fetola boemo bo utloisang bohloko ba litaelo tse fokolang le ho lahleheloa ke tšehetso marakeng oa lik'hemik'hale.
Ha ho bapisoa le mantsoe a qotsitsoeng qalong ea 2022, litheko tsa lihlahisoa tsa lik'hemik'hale tse fetang 60 li theohile, moo litheko tsa BDO li theohileng ka 64.25%, litheko tsa DMF le propylene glycol li theohile ho feta 50%, 'me litheko tsa lithane tsa spandex, TGIC, PA66 le lihlahisoa tse ling li theohile ka li-yuan tse fetang 10,000.
Ntle le moo, ketane ea indasteri ea ho roala, li-solvents tse holimo, li-additives, li-pigment le li-filler, lintho tse etsang lifilimi le liketane tse ling tsa indasteri ea thepa e tala le tsona li bile le ho theoha ha theko.
Mabapi le metsoako ea manyolo, theko eapropylene glycole theohile ka 8,150 yuan/ton, lerotholi le fetang 50%.Theko ea dimethyl carbonate e theohile ka 3,150 yuan/ton, e theohile ka 35%.Litheko tsa lithane tsa ethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, butanone, ethyl acetate, le butyl acetate kaofela li theohile ka li-yuan tse fetang 1 000, kapa hoo e ka bang 20%.
Theko ea mokelikeli oa epoxy resin ka har'a ketane ea indasteri ea resin e theohile ka 9,000 yuan / ton, kapa 34.75%;theko ea epoxy resin e tiileng e theohile ka 7,000 yuan / tonne, kapa 31.11%;theko ea epichlorohydrin e theohile ka 7,800 yuan/ton, kapa 48.60%;Theko ea bisphenol A e theohile ka 6,050 yuan / ton, e theohile ka 33.43%;theko ea resin ea ka tlung ea polyester sebakeng se ka holimo sa liphahlo tsa phofo e theohile ka 2,800 yuan/ton, e theohile ka 21.88%;theko ea resin ea polyester ea kantle e theohile ka 1,800 yuan / ton, e theohile ka 13.04%;e ncha Theko ea pentylene glycol e theohile ka 5,700 yuan/ton, e theohile ka 38%.
Theko ea acrylic acid ka ketane ea indasteri ea emulsion e theohile ka 5,400 yuan / tonne, lerotholi la 45,38%;theko ea butyl acrylate e theohile ka 3,225 yuan / ton, e theohile ka 27.33%;theko ea MMA e theohile ka 1,500 yuan / tonne, lerotholi la 12,55%.
Mabapi le li-pigments, theko ea titanium dioxide e ile ea theoha ka 4,833 yuan / ton, lerotholi la 23.31%;theko ea li-additives tsa TGIC e theohile ka 22,000 yuan / tonne, kapa ho theoha ha 44%.
Ha ho bapisoa le 2021, ha indasteri ea liphahlo e ne e eketsa chelete e kenang empa e sa eketse phaello, 'me lik'hamphani tsa thepa e tala li entse chelete e ngata, boemo ba mmaraka ka 2022 bo feta monahano oa motho e mong le e mong.Batho ba bang ba loana ka thata, ba bang ba khetha ho bua leshano, 'me ba bang ba khetha ho tlohela… …Ho sa tsotellehe hore na u etsa khetho efe,' maraka o ke ke oa utloela motho e mong le e mong ea ikarabellang k'hamphaning bohloko.
Hona joale, haholo-holo maraka a tlaase ke 'maraka o khethollang ho fetoha ha theko.Qalong ea selemo, liindasteri tse ngata li ile tsa koala mosebetsi le tlhahiso, ho koaloa ha lipalangoang bohareng ba selemo ho ile ha etsa hore ho be thata ho reka le ho rekisa, 'me qetellong ea selemo, "Golden September le Silver October" li ile tsa lahleheloa ke likhetho.Liketane tse ngata tsa liindasteri tse tlase li ne li le matsatsing a phomolo ka matsatsi a 100, li koetsoe halofo ea selemo, tsa koaloa, 'me tsa putlama.Li-resin, li-emulsions, titanium dioxide, li-pigments le li-filler, li-solvents le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa ketane ea indasteri li ile tsa tobana le ho theoha ho hoholo ha litaelo mme tsa tlameha ho fokotsa litheko ho hapa mmaraka.
2. Ha ho sa na naha?Mefuta e mengata ea thepa e tala e ile ea oa!Nka phomolo feela!
Ho latela pono ea 'maraka oohle oa lik'hemik'hale, ho ka thoe 2022 ke molemong oa ho phela.Ho eketseha ha 2021 le ho se tsotelle ka 2022 ho tla ba thata ho tsoela pele ntle le "lipilisi tse pholosang pelo" tse seng kae!
Ho latela tlhahlobo ea data ea Guanghua, ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa la 15 Pulungoana 2022, har'a lik'hemik'hale tse 67 tse shebiloeng, tse 38 li bone ho fokotseha ha theko, e leng 56.72%.Har'a tsona, mefuta e ka bang 13 ea lik'hemik'hale e theohile ka ho feta 30%, 'me ho na le lihlahisoa tse ngata tse tsebahalang tse kang acetic acid, sulfuric acid, epoxy resin, le bisphenol A.
Ha re sheba maemo a 'maraka,' maraka oohle oa lik'hemik'hale o hlile o botsoa, o ke keng oa arohanngoa le ho putlama ha moruo oa lefats'e selemong sena.Nka BDO, e ileng ea otla haholo selemong se fetileng, mohlala.Hajoale, phetoho ea phetisetso ea spandex e tlase ea BDO e anngoe ke theko le tlhoko.Ho totobetse hore indasteri e bokellana.Ho feta moo, tlhahiso ea BDO ea malapeng e ntseng e hahuoa e ka holimo ho lithane tse limilione tse 20.Matšoenyeho a "tlatsetso" a ata hang-hang.BDO e theohile li-yuan tse 17,000/ton selemong sena.
Ho latela pono ea tlhokeho, OPEC e ile ea theola ponelopele ea eona ea tlhoko ea oli lefatšeng ka bophara ka Pulungoana.Ho lebelletsoe hore tlhoko ea oli ea lefats'e e tla eketseha ka libarele tse limilione tse 2.55 ka letsatsi ka 2022, e leng libarele tse 100,000 ka letsatsi tse tlase ho feta selelekela se fetileng.Ena ke OPEC ea pele ho tloha ka Mmesa selemong sena.Polelo ea tlhoko ea oli ea 2022 e theotsoe ka makhetlo a mahlano.
3. Hajoale, lefatše ka kakaretso le oela "khaellong ea taelo"
▶United States: Tšokelo ea ho putlama ha moruo e eketsehile ha tlhahiso ea Amerika e beha kholo ea eona e fokolang ho tloha ka 2020 ka Mphalane ha liodara li theoha 'me litheko li theoha khetlo la pele ka mor'a lilemo tse peli.
▶Korea Boroa: Lenane la batsamaisi ba theko ea Korea Boroa (PMI) le theohile ho 47.6 ka August ho tloha 49.8 ka July ka mor'a phetoho ea nako ea selemo, ka tlase ho moeli oa 50 bakeng sa khoeli ea bobeli e latellanang le boemo bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka July 2020.Har'a bona, tlhahiso le litaelo tse ncha li bontšitse ho theoha ho hoholo ho tloha ka Phuptjane 2020, ha litaelo tse ncha tsa kantle ho naha li bonts'itse ho theoha ho hoholo ho tloha ka Phupu 2020.
▶United Kingdom: Ka lebaka la ho angoa ke lintlha tse kang ho theoha ha tlhokahalo mose ho maoatle, litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa lipalangoang, le linako tse telele tsa ho fana ka thepa, tlhahiso ea tlhahiso ea Brithani e ile ea theoha khoeling ea boraro e latellanang, 'me liodara li ile tsa theoha khoeling ea bone e latellanang.
▶ Asia Boroa-bochabela: Tlhokahalo ea Europe le Amerika e fokotsehile, 'me liodara tsa thepa ea ka tlung Asia Boroa-bochabela li hlakotsoe ka bongata.Phuputso ea likhoebo tse 52 e entsoeng ke mokhatlo oa Vietnam e bontšitse hore lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa 47 (tse ikarabellang bakeng sa 90.38%) li lumetse hore litaelo tsa ho romela linaheng tse ling limmarakeng tse kholo li fokotsehile, 'me ke likhoebo tse 5 feela tse ekelitseng litaelo ka 10% ho ea ho 30%.
4. Thata!Na toropo ea lik'hemik'hale e ntse e bolokiloe?
Ka ’maraka o mobe hakana, basebetsi ba bangata ba lik’hemik’hale ba sitoa ho ithiba empa ba ipotsa: Ba tla khona ho nchafatsa neng hape?Haholo-holo e itšetlehile ka lintlha tse latelang:
1) Na koluoa ea Russia-Ukraine e kanna ea tsoela pele ho mpefala?Joalo ka naha e kholo ea oli, mohato o latelang oa Russia o kanna oa fetola sebopeho sa matla Europe ka botlalo.
2) Na ho na le letoto la liketso lefats'eng ho lokolla merero ea khothatso ea moruo joalo ka meaho?
3) Na ho na le mehato e meng ea ntlafatso ea maano a lehae mabapi le seoa see?Haufinyane tjena, Lekala la Setso le Bohahlauli le hlakotse tsamaiso e kopanetsoeng ea maeto le libaka tse kotsi.Sena ke sesupo se setle.Ho phahama le ho oa ha indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale ka karolo e 'ngoe ho amahanngoa le ho phahama ha moruo kapa ho putlama.Ha tikoloho e akaretsang e ntlafatsoa, tlhokahalo ea ho qetela e ka lokolloa ka tekanyo e kholo.
4) Na ho na le tokollo e 'ngoe e ntle ea leano la moruo bakeng sa tlhokahalo ea ho qetela?
5. Ho fokotseha ho fokotsehile ka lebaka la "theko e tsitsitseng le 'maraka o tsitsitseng" oa tlhokomelo ea ho koala
Ntle le BDO, PTA, polypropylene, ethylene glycol, polyester le likhoebo tse ling tsa liketane tsa indasteri li phatlalalitse ho koaloa ha thepa bakeng sa tlhokomelo.
▶ Phenol ketone: The 480000 t/a phenol ketone unit of Changchun Chemical (Jiangsu) e koetsoe bakeng sa tlhokomelo, 'me e lebeletsoe hore e tla tsosolosoa bohareng ba November.Lintlha li ntse li lateloa.
▶ Caprolactam: matla a caprolactam a Shanxi Lubao ke lithane tse 100000 / selemo, 'me semela sa caprolactam se koetsoe bakeng sa tlhokomelo ho tloha ka November 10. Lanhua Kechuang e na le matla a lithane tse 140000 tsa caprolactam, e tla emisoa bakeng sa tlhokomelo ho tloha ka October 29, mme tlhokomelo e reretswe ho nka matsatsi a ka bang 40.
▶ Aniline: Shandong Haihua 50000 t/aniline plant e ile ea koaloa bakeng sa tlhokomelo, 'me nako ea ho qala bocha ha e tsejoe hantle.
▶ Bisphenol A: Nantong Xingchen 150000 t/a bisphenol A fektheri e koetsoe bakeng sa tlhokomelo, 'me tlhokomelo e lebelletsoe ho nka beke e le' ngoe.Ho koaloa le ho hlokomela 150000 t/a bisphenol A plant of South Asia Plastics Industry (Ningbo) Co., Ltd. e lebelletsoe ho nka khoeli e le 'ngoe.
▶ Cis polybutadiene rabara: Shengyu Chemical's 80000 t/a nickel series cis polybutadiene rabara e na le mela e 'meli,' me mohala oa pele o tla koaloa bakeng sa tlhokomelo ho tloha ka August 8. Ho koala le tlhokomelo ea Yantai Haopu Gaoshun polybutadiene semela sa rabara
▶ PTA: Setsi sa PTA sa lithane tse limilione tse 3.75 sa Yisheng Dahua se ile sa tloha 'me sa fihla ho 50% thapama ea la 31 ka lebaka la mathata a lisebelisoa, 'me tlhokomelo ea yuniti ea PTA ea 350000 ea lithane tse East China e ile ea chechisetsoa bofelong ba beke ena. , ka nako e lebeletsoeng ea ho koaloa ha nakoana ea matsatsi a 7.
▶ Polypropylene: 100000 tonne unit ea Zhongyuan Petrochemical, 450000 tonne unit of luxury Xinjiang, 80000 ton unit of Lianhong Xinke, 160000 ton unit of Qinghai Salt Lake, 300000 ton unit of Tiao00000 unit of Luxury 000000 Petroli ea Tianjin 000000 Petroli ea Tianjin 0000000000000000 Petrou 0 ton yuniti ea Tianjin Petrochemical, le 35000+350000 ton unit ea Haiguo Longyou hajoale e ntse e koalehile.
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tse sa fellang, sekhahla sa ts'ebetso ea fiber ea lik'hemik'hale, indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale, tšepe, thaere le liindasteri tse ling li bontšitse matšoao a ho theoha ho hoholo, 'me lifeme tse kholo li emisitse bakeng sa tlhokomelo kapa li bakile ho theoha ha thepa ea 'maraka.Ha e le hantle, ho sa ntse ho tla bonahala hore na tlhokomelo ea hona joale ea ho koala e tla sebetsa hantle hakae.
Ka lehlohonolo, ka ho lokolloa ha maano a 20 a thibelo ea seoa, ho hlahile mafube a seoa, 'me ho fokotseha ha lik'hemik'hale ho fokotsehile.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa Zhuochuang Information, lihlahisoa tsa 19 li ile tsa phahama ka November 15, tse etsang 17.27%;Lihlahisoa tse 60 li ne li tsitsitse, li nka karolo ea 54.55%;Lihlahisoa tse 31 li fokotsehile, li etsa karolo ea 28.18%.
Na 'maraka oa lik'hemik'hale o tla khutla ebe o nyoloha ho ea mafelong a selemo?
JinDun Chemicale na le limela tse sebetsanang le OEM tse Jiangsu, Anhui le libakeng tse ling tse sebelisaneng ka lilemo tse mashome, li fana ka tšehetso e tiileng bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tse ikhethileng tsa tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale tse khethehileng.JinDun Chemical e tsitlallela ho theha sehlopha se nang le litoro, ho etsa lihlahisoa tse nang le seriti, tse hlokolosi, tse thata, 'me li tsoele pele ho ba molekane ea tšepahalang le motsoalle oa bareki!Leka ho etsalisebelisoa tse ncha tsa lik'hemik'haletlisa bokamoso bo molemo lefatšeng!
Nako ea poso: Dec-12-2022