Lisebelisoa tsa masela ke lik'hemik'hale tse hlokahalang tlhahisong ea masela le ho sebetsa

Lisebelisoa tsa masela ke lik'hemik'hale tse hlokahalang tlhahisong ea masela le ho sebetsa.Lisebelisoa tsa masela li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa le ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng boleng ba sehlahisoa le boleng bo eketsehileng ba masela.Ha ba khone ho fana ka masela feela ka mesebetsi le mekhoa e fapaneng e ikhethang, joalo ka bonolo, ho hanyetsa wrinkles, shrinkproof, metsi, antibacterial, anti-static, flame retardant, joalo-joalo, empa hape ba ntlafatsa lits'ebetso tsa ho daea le ho qeta, ho boloka matla le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso. .Lisebelisoa tsa maselali bohlokoa haholo ho ntlafatsa boemo bo akaretsang ba indasteri ea masela le karolo ea bona ho ketane ea indasteri ea masela.

Hoo e ka bang 80% ea lihlahisoa tse thusang tsa masela li entsoe ka surfactant, 'me hoo e ka bang 20% ​​ke lisebelisoa tse thusang.Ka mor'a lilemo tse fetang halofo ea lekholo la tsoelo-pele, indasteri ea surfactant ho pota lefatše e se e hōlile.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka lebaka la mabaka a tsebahalang, setsi sa tlhahiso ea indasteri ea masela se fetohile butle-butle ho tloha Europe ea setso le United States ho ea Asia, ho etsa hore tlhokahalo ea bathusi ba masela Asia e hōle ka potlako.

Hajoale, ho na le mekhahlelo e ka bang 100 ea lithuso tsa masela lefatšeng, tse hlahisang mefuta e ka bang 16000, 'me tlhahiso ea selemo e ka ba lithane tse limilione tse 4.1.Har'a tsona, ho na le mekhahlelo e 48 le mefuta e fetang 8000 ea lisebelisoa tsa masela tsa Europe le Amerika;Ho na le mefuta e ka bang 5500 Japane.Ho tlalehoa hore thekiso ea 'maraka oa lefats'e oa lithuso tsa masela e fihlile ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 17 ka 2004, e fetang hōle boholo ba thekiso ea' maraka oa dae selemong seo.

Ho na le mefuta e ka bang 2000 ea lisebelisoa tsa masela tse ka hlahisoang Chaena, mefuta e fetang 800 e atisang ho hlahisoa, le mefuta e ka bang 200 e meholo.Ka 2006, tlhahiso ea lithuso tsa masela Chaena e ile ea feta lithane tse limilione tse 1.5, ka boleng ba indasteri ea li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 40, e leng eona e ileng ea feta boleng ba indasteri ea dae ea Chaena.

Ho na le bahlahisi ba ka bang 2000 ba lithuso tsa masela naheng ea China, bao boholo ba bona e leng likhoebo tse ikemetseng (likhoebo tse kopaneng le li-proprietorships tse le mong li etsa karolo ea 8-10%), haholo Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian, Shanghai, Shandong le liprofinse le litoropo tse ling.Lisebelisoa tsa masela tse hlahisoang China li ka fihlela 75-80% ea tlhoko ea 'maraka oa masela a lapeng,' me 40% ea lihlahisoa tse thusang tsa masela a lapeng li romelloa linaheng tse ling.Leha ho le joalo, ho ntse ho e-na le lekhalo le leholo pakeng tsa lithuso tsa masela a malapeng le boemo bo tsoetseng pele ba machaba mabapi le mefuta-futa le boleng hammoho le theknoloji ea ho kopanya le ea tšebeliso.E khethehileng lelithuso tsa masela tsa maemo a holimoe ntse e tlameha ho itšetleha ka thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha.

Karo-karolelano ea lithuso tsa masela ho tlhahiso ea fiber ke 7:100 ka karolelano lefatšeng, 15:100 United States, Jeremane, Brithani le Japane le 4:100 Chaena.Ho tlalehoa hore lithuso tsa masela tse nang le botsoalle tikolohong li nka hoo e ka bang halofo ea lithuso tsa masela tsa lefatše, athe lithuso tsa masela tse se nang botsoalle tsa tikoloho naheng ea China li nka karolo ea boraro ea lithuso tsa masela tse teng.

Hajoale, indasteri ea masela, haholo indasteri ea ho daea le ho qeta, e khethiloe e le indasteri e boima ea ts'ilafalo ke lefapha le nang le bokhoni ba naha.Tšusumetso ea lithuso tsa masela tikolohong le tikolohong ea tlhahiso le ts'ebetsong, hammoho le tšilafalo e bakoang ke tsona, ha ea lokela ho hlokomolohuoa 'me e lokela ho rarolloa ka potlako.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho nts'etsapele ka matla lithuso tsa masela tse tsamaellanang le tikoloho ho tsamaellana le nts'etsopele ea tikoloho ho bohlokoa haholo ho ntlafatsa tlholisano e akaretsang ea indasteri ea lithuso tsa masela, ho ntlafatsa boleng le boemo ba botekgeniki ba bathusi ba masela, 'me ke senotlolo sa nts'etsopele ea nako e telele. indasteri.Lisebelisoa tsa masela ha lia lokela feela ho fihlela tlhoko ea 'maraka ea indasteri ea ho daea le ho qeta lapeng, empa hape le ho fihlela litekanyetso tsa boleng ba thomello ea masela.